Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Fiscal Policy SA- Budget Speech
Monetary Policy SA-Budget Speech Table of Contentsi. Official Summary31. Introduction62. Substance of Budget 200772.1 Total Spending (Medium Term Expenditure Framework Period)83. Financial Backdrop - Buoyant Domestic Growth95. Method of reasoning of 2007 Budget Speech116. Macroeconomy137. Financial Policy147.1 Expansionary Fiscal Policy147.2 Tax168. Financial and Monetary challenges208.1 Monetary Challenges229. Inadequacies of 2007 Budget.2310. Recommendations on the most proficient method to address the shortcomings2410.1 Fiscal measures2410.2 Monetary measures2411. Rundown of References:2612.ANNEXURES28i. Official SummaryWhile conveying the 2007 Budget Speech on 21 February 2007, the cheerful and alluring Trevor Manuel's tone encapsulated South Africa's economy that has been performing amazingly well in the course of recent years to a great extent because of sound financial and money related strategies and worldwide impacts. The expanded amount and nature of spending in the Budget is fuelled by the justification o f immediately quickening the venture rate and pace of development; improving the lives of underestimated South Africans; keeping up a dynamic security net; battling wrongdoing and improving the limit and adequacy of state; show case the nation through getting ready for the 2010 soccer occasion; and empowering the way of life of saving.GDPThe Budget and its proceeded expansionary financial position is anyway described by noteworthy difficulties that may block on progress in accomplishing certain destinations. These incorporate vis- - vis strategy slacks, absence of limit concerning spending, government formality and wasteful aspects, unfavorable lease looking for conduct, salary and riches redistribution. Worldwide impacts that will present difficulties incorporate the foreseen lower worldwide development because of stifled US development, dangers for example oil costs; US current record shortage in the midst of enormous surpluses among oil-creating nations. The fundamental fiscal te st is that the South African Reserve Bank tries to stifle request to coordinate flexibly however this is the low development choice. The proposed long haul arrangement and high development choice is to support flexibly so as to fulfill need with official and private segment initiatives.A number of things were absent...
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Jewish art history Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Jewish workmanship history - Assignment Example c convention of giving rich and expand materials as settlement, wherein the fabrics were initially utilized in the home for stately reasons however in the end got consolidated into gathering place use because of the themes and plans utilized in relationship with customs and functions rehearsed under Jewish traditions and customs (ââ¬Å"Art and Ceremonyâ⬠197). In conclusion, another case of adjusting the encompassing society and acclimatizing it into Jewish culture is the utilization of a print machine in distributing the Haggadah, alongside the consolidation of related or disconnected delineations next to the writings, looking like non-Jewish medieval sacred writings and writings (ââ¬Å"Jewish Textsâ⬠109;Yerushalmi 18).Possible explanations behind the slow joining of iconography can emerge out of the need to mollify the realms or most of the populace, just as the acknowledgment of later ages to its utilization in strict settings. Basically, in light of the degree of res ilience and the modernity of most of the populace encompassing Jewish social orders, the slow presentation of iconography through different perspectives inside the Jewish culture consistently developed as the aftereffect of a fuse of non-Jewish traditions or customs that emphatically bolster the utilization or consolidation of pictures or adapted writings into strict settings, alongside the changing standards of the succeeding Jewish ages. Regardless of appearing to be totally different and cut-off from each other, the connection among Jews and Christians is really solid. Aside from the consolidation of Jewish antiquated writings into the blessed books of Christians, concerning the commitments of Christians into Jewish customs and societies, this relationship is better communicated seen through impacts in the visual societies of every one. For instance, around the Renaissance period there have been numerous progressions seen with the places of worship worked during those occasions, wherein the structures expanded and progressively detailed, which can be contrasted with Christian
Sunday, July 26, 2020
Stats on the Class of 2015 - UGA Undergraduate Admissions
Stats on the Class of 2015 - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Stats on the Class of 2015 As I promised over the weekend, here are the statistics on the Admitted Class of 2015. I do not have the stats for the wait-list group ( just under 900 were offered wait-list) at this time as we do not know who will remain on the WL, so you will have to be happy with this information for now.The wait-list letter will give you more details on past years for admission off the wait-list. We are thrilled that we had such a strong applicant pool, and the admitted group is very impressive. Remember, the statistics I give out are the middle 50% ranges, so please take that into consideration when viewing the information. Mid-50% range for GPA: 3.68-4.00 (please remember that this is not the GPA you see on your transcript, but the GPA that UGA calculates based on the core courses taken in HS, and looking at the actual grades on the transcript) Mid-50% range for the SAT CR and M: 1170-1350 Mid-50% range for the SAT Writing: 570-680 Mid-50% range for the ACT: 27-31 Average number of AP/IB courses: over 5.6 Almost 40% of the freshman admitted to UGA had their strongest test score from the ACT, and if their ACT was then translated to the SAT, the SAT mid-ranges increase by about 30 points for the combined CR/M. While we show the average number of AP/IB courses, we look at the entire course selection, and the accepted students have challenged themselves with a wide range of Honors and Advanced courses, summer programs, and a number of college courses taken through Joint Enrollment/Dual Enrollment programs. Statistics can never show the other qualities that we have seen from our admitted group, from leadership capabilities to strong writing, being active in their schools and communities, to showing great growth from freshman to senior year. Congratulations to the admitted class of 2015! Now we just have to wait and see who chooses to attend, so send in your deposit if UGA is your school of choice. These are all the stats I can give you right now, so please do not ask for other data, as I will just have to say no. Our office is focused on phone calls, emails, WL information and transfer reviews, so I cannot always slog through the data.
Friday, May 22, 2020
The Different Types of Business School Degrees
Business degrees can greatly increase your job opportunities and earning potential. You can earn a general business degree or specialize in one of theà many different disciplines that can be pursued and combined. The options shown below are some the most common and popularà business schoolà degrees and specializations. Most of these degrees can be earned at the undergraduate and graduate level. Accounting Degree With the enactment of new corporate accounting laws in the U.S., accounting degrees are in demand. There are three different classes of accountants: Certified Public Accountant (CPA), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), and Certified Internal Auditor (CIA) and the degree requirements vary for each. Students who earn degrees in accounting will study the aspects of managerial accounting, budgeting, financial analysis, auditing, taxation, and more.à Business Administration Students who major in business administration study theà management, performance and administrative functions of business operations. Administration can encompass everything from finance and economics to marketing and operations management. A business administration degree is very similar to a general business degree; sometimes the terms are used interchangeably.à Business Management Degree Degrees in business management can be pursued singularly or it can be combined with specialized studies. Students who earn business management degrees are prepared for managing positions in a wide range of companies. Advanced degrees can lead to high-paying positions such as CEO and Senior Administrator.à Entrepreneurship Degree Entrepreneurship degrees often include training that encompasses aspects of accounting, ethics, economics, finance, strategy, operations management, and marketing. Students who acquire a degree in entrepreneurship will be equipped with the knowledge needed to organize and operate a new business venture.à Finance Degree Finance degrees can lead to a variety of jobs in public and private organizations. Job opportunities include investment banker, budget analyst, loan officer, real estate professional, financial advisor, and money market manager. Because this profession is expected to grow at a very fast rate within the next ten years, students who achieve a degree in finance will most likely be in demand.à Human Resources Degree A degree in human resources is almost a necessity to work in the human resources field. This fast growing area of business is always in need of people with superior interpersonal skills who are well-versed in areas of recruitment, training, compensation and benefits administration, and human resources law. à Marketing Degree A degree is marketing is often combined with business management. Students who pursue marketing degrees will learn about advertising, strategy, product development, pricing, promotion, and consumer behavior.à Project Management Degree The field of project management really exploded on the business scene a couple of decades ago, and many business schools are still working to offer this degree option to business majors. Most of the people who earn a project management degree go on to work as a project manager. The average project manager has at least a bachelors degree, but masters degrees are not uncommon in the field and may be needed for more advanced positions.
Friday, May 8, 2020
Conflict in the Yellow Wallpaper - 1415 Words
Conflict is a normal part of everyday life and is an issue that every one faces. It is defined as a state of struggle or fight caused by the actual or perceived opposition or threat of needs, values, interest, status and power. Conflict is also a very important, common and necessary element in stories. It allows the author to add excitement and suspense thus making the story entertaining for readers. In stories, conflict is classified as any difficulty or problem that involves the characters and usually takes place in the formats of a character opposing them self, a character opposing another and a character opposing an object. The ââ¬Å"Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman perfectly depicts conflicts and exemplifies the various typesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Their differences created the conflicts between them. John, as a physician, is very practical and rationalistic. He disregards the existence of anything that cannot be seen or felt and therefore does not bel ieve that his wife was ill even though through reading her thoughts and emotions it was clear that she was suffering severely. The woman on the other hand, is very imaginative and sensitive. John believes that all his wife needs is rest and therefore her treatment is that she does no work and especially no writing. He felt that her condition would be made worst if she does any form of work or writing. The woman strongly disagrees with John on the type of treatment that he has suggested. She thinks that having daily activities, freedom, and interesting work would help her condition and so she starts to create secret journal in an attempt to alleviate her mind and to prevent her illness from getting the best of her. John continuously suppresses her thoughts, feelings and concerns about her illness which portrays him in a sense as a ââ¬Å"villainâ⬠. He does not provide her with the space or opportunity to try other alternatives other than the ââ¬Å"rest cureâ⬠so that she m ight overcome her illness. The woman wants to write about her feelings and her conditions but she is not allowed and so she has to struggle to hide her writings from John and his sister. The fact that she cannot freely write and openly express her feelings to John strains her and drainsShow MoreRelatedConflict In The Yellow Wallpaper1820 Words à |à 8 Pages A Yellow Marriage Elizabeth Cady Stanton once wrote ââ¬Å"The best protection a woman can haveâ⬠¦ is courageâ⬠, Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠parallels this quote as it portrays the narrator s seemingly endless battle to break free from the clutches of her husband. The story follows a woman suffering from postpartum depression living with her husband in a small house isolated from the rest of society. The husband asserts great dominance over his wife, restricting her fromRead MoreConflicts of the Narrator- the Yellow Wallpaper1482 Words à |à 6 PagesConflicts of the Narrator In Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,â⬠the narrator must deal with several different conflicts. She is diagnosed with ââ¬Å"temporary nervous depression and a slight hysterical tendencyâ⬠(Gilman 221). Most of her conflicts, such as, differentiating from creativity and reality, her sense of entrapment by her husband, and not fitting in with the stereotypical role of women in her time, are centered around her mental illness and she has to deal with them. The mostRead MoreFamilial Conflict in the Short Stories The Yellow Wallpaper and Responsibility836 Words à |à 4 PagesMany different conflicts arise in one household but it is also common in the short stories, The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and in Responsibility written by Russell Smith. In both short stories there are challenges that characters need to face due to the fact that family relationships are the cause. In the Yellow Wallpaper, the narrator is the protagonist she is a woman that is apparently suffering from nervous depression. In the short story responsibility, the son JamesRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Awakening And The Yellow Wallpaper1211 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"The Awakeningâ⬠ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠During our previews week we had many different reading assignments. The assignment I chose to talk about in this paper for week number one was ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. For the second reading assignment for this current week will be ââ¬Å"The Awakeningâ⬠by Kate Chopin. I choose this two reading assignments because they were both very similar, but at the same time very different. Throughout this paper I will be demonstrating a common themeââ¬âcharactersââ¬âandRead MoreCultural Analysis : The Yellow Wallpaper927 Words à |à 4 PagesCultural Analysis: The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is a short story told from the perspective of a woman whoââ¬â¢s believed to be ââ¬Å"crazyâ⬠. The narrator believes that she is sick while her husband, John, believes her to just be suffering from a temporary nervous depression. The narratorââ¬â¢s condition worsens and she begins to see a woman moving from behind the yellow wallpaper in their bedroom. The wallpaper captures the narratorââ¬â¢s attention and initial drives herRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1205 Words à |à 5 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, written in 1892, is a short story told from the perspective of a woman believed to be ââ¬Å"crazyâ⬠. The narrator believes her craziness to be a form of sickness. However, the narratorââ¬â¢s husband, John, believes her to be suffering from a temporary nervous depression. As the narratorââ¬â¢s condition worsens, she be gins to see a woman moving from behind the yellow wallpaper in their bedroom. The wallpaper captures the narratorââ¬â¢s attention and as a result drivesRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1523 Words à |à 7 PagesIn ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses the literary approach in which the reader sees the text as if it were some kind of dream. Like psychoanalysis itself, this critical attempt seeks evidence of unresolved emotions, psychological conflicts, guilt, and ambivalences within ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠. In this particular story, the reader must analyze the language and symbolism of the text to reverse the process of the dream in order to reveal the hidden thoughts/meaning of the storyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1269 Words à |à 6 PagesFebruary 2017 Analysis of ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠Life during the 1800s for a woman was rather distressing. Society had essentially designated them the role of being a housekeeper and bearing children. They had little to no voice on how they lived their daily lives. Men decided everything for them. To clash with society s conventional views is a challenging thing to do; however, Charlotte Perkins Gilman does an excellent job fighting that battle by writing ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,â⬠one of the most captivatingRead MoreConcentrated Analysis of the Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in Light of the Critical Theory Infection in the Sentence: the Woman Writer and the Anxiety of Authorship Written by Gilbert and Gubar.1126 Words à |à 5 PagesThis paper will involve concentrated analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in light of the critical theory Infection in the Sentence: The Woman Writer and the Anxiety of Authorship written by Gilbert and Gubar. The theory provided in Infection in the Sent ence: The Woman Writer and the Anxiety of Authorship will be briefly discussed in relation to The Yellow Wallpaperââ¬â¢s main heroine character and functionality of a madwoman in the fiction. This critical theory provides a perfectRead More The Yellow Wallpaper1523 Words à |à 7 Pagesemotion and sentimentalism, Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote the short story The Yellow Wallpaper in order to help the oppressed females recover their voice, their rights, and their freedom. She skillfully leaded the readerââ¬â¢s interest from a little horrible opening; then, a curious feeling about Janeââ¬â¢s life immediately became anger because of the unexpected climax of the narratorââ¬â¢s own recognition in the yellow wallpaper. The author tried to show that female would stand up and do whatever they can,
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Phobias and Addiction Paper Free Essays
Phobias and Addiction PSY 300 October 22, 2012 Phobias and Addiction Learning a behavior is gaining knowledge or skills through experience, practice, or conditioning. For example, most people learn to wake up at the sound of an alarm clock. Through the process of conditioning, he or she awakens at the sound of the alarm. We will write a custom essay sample on Phobias and Addiction Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now The alarm becomes the signal to start the day. Often what happens is that some people condition themselves to awaken at the same time every day without even hearing the alarm. In the late nineteenth century Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist, was the first to systematically study classical conditioning (Kowalski Westen, 2011). Classical conditioning is a process when a neutral stimulus brings forth a reaction corresponding with a stimulus that automatically brings forth that reaction (Kowalski Westen, 2011). Pavlov effectively produced a conditioned reaction in dogs to a specific stimulus in systematically planned procedure (Kowalski Westen, 2011). Produced in a similar process are phobias, addictions, and the process of extinction. The following considers how phobias develop through classical conditioning, how addictions develop through operant conditioning, how these two types of conditioning differ, and finally covering the process of extinction and how it is achieved in both types of conditioning. Classical and Operant Conditioning Classical and Operant conditioning are processes in which the brain connects and understands different things. Both depend on the modifications that arise in behaviors when derived from the setting or the behavior itself and necessitate a systematic process. Classical and operant conditioning, otherwise known as associative learning, developed from the behaviorist perspective (Kowalski Westen, 2011). Both procedures share ââ¬Å"common features such as extinction, prepared learning, discrimination, generalization, and the possibility of maladaptive associationsâ⬠(Kowalski Westen, 2011, p. 193). In classical conditioning the stimulus that gives off a reflexive response is substituted with a different stimulus (Kowalski Westen, 2011). In operant conditioning the preferred behavior results according to consequences whether positively or negatively reinforced making that behavior occur more or less frequently (Kowalski Westen, 2011). It is through these processes that some humans develop phobias and addictions. Phobias through Classical Conditioning According to ââ¬Å"Kowalski Westenâ⬠, (2011), ââ¬Å"a phobia is an irrational fear of a specific object or situation (p. 167). When someone reacts to this irrational fear, his or her response is extreme anxiety such as hyperventilating, increased heart rate, extreme emotions, and sometimes fainting (Kowalski Westen, 2011). A famous example of the creation of phobias in classical conditioning occurred during the Little Albert experiment conducted by John Watson and Rosalie Rayners (Kowalski Westen, 2011). For example, though Albert did not initially fear white rats, when a loud noise occered with the white rat the conditioned response became fear (Kowalski Westen, 2011). This created a phobia of white rats and other objects used during the experiment (Kowalski Westen, 2011). For Albert, classical conditioning created these behaviors. Addictions through operant Conditioning Another difficult and often destructive behavior is addiction. The results of addictions can often be poor health, disease, crime, mental illness, and even death. According to the ââ¬Å"American Psychological Associationâ⬠(APA), (2012), addiction is defined as ââ¬Å"is a condition in which the body must have a drug to avoid physical and psychological withdrawal symptomsâ⬠(Addictions). The ââ¬Å"drugâ⬠to an addict is not always a substance; it is sometimes an activity such as gambling, sex, or eating. Addiction is often associated with operant conditioning (Antczak,à 2011). A person has natural survival methods, the pleasure or pain response, which either causes the feeling of pleasure when the action is to survive or pain in the actions that decrease to chance of survival (Antczak,à 2011). These responses occur as a result of the release of neurotransmitters in the brain (Antczak,à 2011). Pathways form in the brain and neurotransmitters reinforce them with the experience of pleasure or pain (Antczak,à 2011). Using drugs for example often result in both pleasure and pain responses. Initially the drug creates the feeling of pleasure. This ââ¬Å"highâ⬠can cause the person to seek out this altered state therefore creating an addiction. After the high an addict often experiences ill feelings or pain. Often, the addict will seek out those feelings of pleasure to avoid the pain and distress when they are not using the addictive substance. This pattern of a connection between behavior and consequence is operant conditioning (Antczak,à 2011). Extinction In classical conditioning learned responses can be extinguished, which is the process of extinction (Kowalski Westen, 2011). After extinction, recovery is often short term. Extinction initially weakens the remaining association to the learned response, but extinction does not occur unless the reactions of consistent. For example, a parent seeks to have his or her child fall asleep on their own at night and eventually succeeds after having the child cry to sleep on his or her own for a period of time. If this process is consistently repeated, the child eventually will fall asleep on his or her own. After some time, if one parent rushes to the child when he or she cries, the parent will once again struggle to get the child to fall asleep in his or her own and fail to extinguish the behavior. According to Kowalski Westen, (2011) extinction in operant conditioning occurs if enough trials pass in which the operant is not followed by the consequence previously associated with it (p. 78). If the behavior does not emit either a positive or negative consequence, eventually the behavior will not occur (Kowalski Westen, 2011). Conclusion Associative learning covers both classical and operant conditioning and both succeed in a number of settings. To maintain positive behaviors sustain and reinforce connections or extinction ultimately will occur. People learn from experience, and associations made and the resulting behaviors have a powerful influence in the brain. Some associations result in phobias or addictions and although extinction can occur, the process of changing a response is difficult. Classical and operant conditioning allow people to survive, thrive, and adjust to a continually changing situation. References American Psychological Association. (2012). Retrieved from http://www. apa. org/topics/addiction/index. aspx Antczak, A. (2011). Yahoo! voices. Retrieved from http://voices. yahoo. com/classical-operant-conditioning-phobias-addictions-10159457. html Kowalski, R. , Westen, D. (2011). Psychologyà (6th ed. ). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. How to cite Phobias and Addiction Paper, Papers
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Wheel Invention Essays - Creativity, Invention, Patent Law, Wheel
Wheel Invention The invention of the wheel was a miraculous invention, along with the airplane, and the telephone. All the inventions that have ever been created weren't just something that was already drawn out on a piece of paper for the inventors. They had to think. They had to imagine the masterpiece before it was even a physical object. These people weren't just thinkers or inventors. These people "Thought Outside the Box." The writer Sarah Susanka, the author of "The Not So Big House," once said that "The ability to think creatively, responding to needs and wishes, not to preconceived ideas of what something should look like, then the problem will be solved." [SIC] What I think she means by this is if you are going to make something or do something for the people of the world, don't assume or pretend you know what they want. Go out, ask them, figure it out and then when you have completed the finished product it will be successful. Many people who try to invent something are not successful because they are afraid to break the confines of the outline. What I mean by this is that the people are so accustomed to thinking like everybody else, they are afraid to explore the possibilities of their mind. They can't picture something that already isn't there. Often a person will see something that was invented and wonder why they never thought of something so simple. The answer is very uncomplicated... they didn't break the confines of the out line. Normally, when people do a puzzle, they will have to think about the answers, sort of like a maze. If what they first try doesn't work then they have to try another direction to see if something else will work. Those people, even though they don't know it have just thought outside the box. They have decided that rather than quitting, they are going to keep trying, and see if they can find another way to do it. Even though the answer was right in front of them, they still had to think and look for it. One great thinker is Werner Heisenberg. He invented "Matrix mechanics." It was the first version of quantum mechanics. He didn't invent the concepts of matrix algebra; however, focused attention on a set of quantised probability amplitudes. The "matrix" mechanics was further developed in a three-author paper by Heisenberg, Born and Jordan, published in 1926. Heisenberg published The Physical Principles of Quantum Theory in 1928. In 1932 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for this work. Although he was awarded the Nobel for his matrix mechanics, he was much better known for his Uncertainty Principle that he discovered in 1927. Heisenberg was quoted in 1969 as saying the following about the Slovay Conference in Brussels that he attended in 1927 : "To those of us who participated in the development of atomic theory, the five years following the Slovay Conference in Brussels in 1927 looked so wonderful that we often spoke of them as the golden of age of atomic physics. The great obstacles that had occupied all our efforts in the preceding years had been cleared out of the way; the gate to an entirely new field, the quantum mechanics of the atomic shells stood wide open, and fresh fruits seemed ready for the picking." Around the year 1925 Heisenberg was working on a new description of matter. His ruminations led him to assert a new principle that has become a "Hallmark" of quantum theory. This description of matter is now known as matrix mechanics. It is the complete mathematical theory of the behaviour of atoms and their constituents. It is a very difficult field to study, but with the help of Born and Jordan, the study was a success. The matrix mechanics is a part of mathematics known as the quantum mechanics. So the quantum ideas work. They are developed from the concept that matter is wave-like in its behaviour. The quantum mechanics remained mysterious until 1927, when Heisenberg -following conversations with Bohr and Einstein ? discovered the uncertainty principle. Heisenberg's "Uncertainty Principle" said that it is impossible to find out exactly where an object is and how fast it is moving at the same time. If you were to try that process then you would have to stop the object to see where it is at that speed, or at that point in time. This is fine but as soon as you stop it you no longer have to speed
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Opposition to the New Deal essays
Opposition to the New Deal essays Why was there opposition to the New Deal? In many ways the New Deal turned out to be a success. It clearly stopped the Depression from getting worse; gave hope and confidence to the American people at the worst tome in their history; and saved American democracy. But why did it face so much opposition and criticism. Firstly, many people believed that the New Deal went against the basic principles of the American constitution. Many people, including the Republicans, thought that the government should not interfere with the economy or help the poor, i.e. there should be policy of laissez faire. However, Roosevelt defied this by setting up social welfare systems and by setting up the National Industry Recovery Act. Later on, however, the Supreme Court decided that several of Roosevelts laws were unconstitutional and they were subsequently vetoed. Moreover, after Roosevelts victory in the 1936 election, Roosevelt grew so confident that he felt he could replace members of the Supreme Court with people chosen by himself. However, this did no go down well with the American public and as a result many people began to oppose Roosevelt and his policies. Secondly, the New Deal meant that the rich were taxed more in order to pay for the schemes to help the poor. Many business leaders also opposed Roosevelts support for trade unions and employee rights. Wealthy business organisations, such as the American Liberty League, opposed Roosevelt. As they did not like the way the New Deal interfered with business. Thirdly, more serious opposition came from radicals, such as Louisiana state senator Huey Long, who believed the government and the New Deal had not done enough to stop poverty and unemployment. Long called for taxation of the rich and the total confiscation of all fortunes over $5 million. His Share our Wealth scheme, Long claimed, would give each American family $6,000 to spend. T...
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
The Inventing Life of Thomas Jefferson
The Inventing Life of Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, at Shadwell in Albemarle County, Virginia. A member of the Continental Congress, he was the author of the Declaration of Independence at the age of 33. After American independence was won, Jefferson worked for the revision of the laws of his home state of Virginia, to bring them into conformity with the freedoms embraced by the new Constitution of the United States. Although he had drafted the states Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom in 1777, Virginias General Assembly postponed its passage. In January 1786, the bill was reintroduced and, with the support of James Madison, passed as An Act for Establishing Religious Freedom. In the election of 1800, Jefferson defeated his old friend John Adams to become the third president of the new United States. An inveterate collector of books, Jefferson sold his personal library to Congress in 1815 in order to rebuild the collection of the Congressional Library, destroyed by fire in 1814. The last years of his life were spent in retirement at Monticello, during which period he founded, designed, and directed the building of the University of Virginia. Jurist, diplomat, writer, inventor, philosopher, architect, gardener, negotiator of the Louisiana Purchase, Thomas Jefferson requested that only three of his many accomplishments be noted on his tomb at Monticello: Author of the Declaration of American IndependenceAuthor of the Virginia Statute for Religious FreedomFather of the University of Virginia Thomas Jeffersons Design for a Plow President Thomas Jefferson, one of Virginias largest planters, considered agriculture to be a science of the very first order, and he studied it with great zeal and commitment. Jefferson introduced numerous plants to the United States, and he frequently exchanged farming advice and seeds with like-minded correspondents. Of particular interest to the innovative Jefferson was farm machinery, especially the development of a plow which would delve deeper than the two to three inches achieved by a standard wooden plow. Jefferson needed a plow and method of cultivation that would help prevent the soil erosion that plagued Virginias Piedmont farms. To this end, he and his son-in-law, Thomas Mann Randolph (1768-1828), who managed much of Jeffersons land, worked together to develop iron and mouldà board plows that were specifically designed for hillside plowing, in that they turned the furrow to the downhill side. As the calculations on the sketch show, Jeffersons plows were often based on mathematical formulas, which helped facilitate their duplication and improvement.ââ¬â¹Ã¢â¬â¹Ã¢â¬â¹ Macaroni Machine Jefferson acquired a taste for continental cooking while serving as American minister to France in the 1780s. When he returned to the United States in 1790 he brought with him a French cook and many recipes for French, Italian, and other au courant cookery. Jefferson not only served his guests the best European wines, but he liked to dazzle them with delights such as ice cream, peach flambe, macaroni, and macaroons. This drawing of a macaroni machine, with the sectional view showing holes from which dough could be extruded, reflects Jeffersons curious mind and his interest and aptitude in mechanical matters. Other Inventions of Thomas Jefferson Jefferson designed an improved version of the dumbwaiter. While serving as George Washingtons secretary of state (1790-1793), Thomas Jefferson devised an ingenious, easy, and secure method to encode and decode messages: the Wheel Cipher. In 1804, Jefferson abandoned his copying press and for the rest of his life used exclusively the polygraph for duplicating his correspondence.
Sunday, February 16, 2020
Portfolio Maternal & Peadiatric Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Portfolio Maternal & Peadiatric Care - Essay Example Thus, the interviewer should determine that they understand the attitude of the individual they will interview before they are brought into the room. The woman's rejection of an interpreter is the first mistake that was made while conducting the interview. All patients are not fluent in the English language. It is necessary to use a professional interpreter because it can allow a safe and effective interview to be conducted instead of a confusing and frustrating one (NSW Health Department). Often enough, individuals feel no need for an interpreter because they are embarrassed or feel their personal information will not be respected. To maintain their privacy they reject the idea of an interpreter. Under these circumstances the interviewer should convince the patient that their information will be kept confidential. They should also be reassured that the interpreter will be most useful, not only because they are aware of the terminology required to explain the situation but because they are also bound to present the facts exactly as they are: accurately and full. The presence of a male child and his behavior should have immediately warned the interviewer to the lack of professionalism with which the interview might be conducted.
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Business finance and legal service coursework(writing a report ) Essay
Business finance and legal service coursework(writing a report ) - Essay Example One of the eminent brands of the company is IRN-BRU which the company wished to develop for more than 100 years. The other well known brands in soft drinks launched by the company include Red Kola, Tizer, Simply juice drinks, KA, DNB, Rubycon, Strathmore etc (A.G.Barr Plc, 2013, p.1). A G Barr is a franchisee partner of Schweppes International Ltd. where the company is involved in a partnership of production and sale of soft drinks. Rockstar Inc. of USA is another partner of A G Barr. The Rockstar drinks are sold in the UK market through distribution channels of A G Barr. The volume of sales of soft drinks as well as revenues from the sales of its brands has increased over the years. The company sells twelve cans of 330 ml capacity of IRN-BRU per second in the Scottish markets. For its operations, A G Barr has invested over ?50 million for the production and distribution of soft drinks in Cumbernauld. The company produced over 180 million litres of soft drinks in this site. This oper ation unit of A G Barr is able to manufacture 690 million cans per year. The Industry The company under consideration operates in the soft drinks market of UK. The soft drinks industry can be categorised into three segments. The three segments are take-home segments, the impulse segment and the premise segment. The take-home segment distributes soft drinks through the retail groceries, the impulse segment is the outlet shops in order to satisfy impulsive demands, the premise segment comprises the clubs, hotels, restaurants, etc. The soft drinks industry is governed by the British Soft Drinks Association which protects the interests of the soft drinks manufacturer and distributors by communicating with the government and the media and also promoting a competitive and sustainable environment for the soft drinks industry. The various categories of soft drinks are carbonated soft drinks, still and juice drinks, sports drinks, energy drinks, water, etc. The competitors of A G Barr in the soft drinks industry include Pepsi Co. Inc, Coca Cola Company, etc. Strategy and Assessment The assessment and strategies of A G Barr is based upon the two forms of analysis, namely the SWOT Analysis and the Balance Score Card Analysis. The SWOT analysis highlights the strength, weakness, opportunities and threats of A G Barr. The balanced scorecard analysis categorises the operational targets of the company from the perspective of financial growth, customer growth, quality of products and services and determine actual values to compare with the set targets. SWOT analysis The SWOT analysis for A G Barr has been given below in the form of a chart. Ã Internal External Positive Strength Opportunities 1. The IRN BRU brand of soft drinks has been voted as the best brand of A G Barr and also holds a Guinness record for the largest can of soft drinks. 1. The suppliers of A G Barr have lesser bargaining power due to the availability of substitute product for sugar and substitute for pac kaging. 2. The company has a large market share and the operations are diversified with the help of several brands in different markets. 2. A G Barr can leverage on its strong brand to expand its operations in the emerging markets of the world like Latin America, Asia, etc. Negative Weaknesses Threats 1. The buyers of the soft drinks of A G Barr have a higher bargaining power due to the availability of several brands of soft drinks in the market. 1. There exists a fierce
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Thailand Tourism Industry PESTLE Analysis
Thailand Tourism Industry PESTLE Analysis Recently globalisation has been influencing on the business all over the world and many countries have invested and been invested. However, there are many factors that effect on the international business. On this assignment, it will illustrate some external factors by using PEST analysis and some examples that are related to the tourism industries especially Thailand tourism industry due to giving the clear pictures. Firstly, political factors are crucial factors towards the stability of industries or organisations such as terrorism, demonstrations, corruption, etc. (Czinkota et al, 2009). Every country has their own law enforcement in particular parts such as corruption, working system, terrorism, immigration, etc. (Brooks et al, 2010b). There are many examples such as the illegal immigration, working overtime without paying money, hazardous waste by factories. Not only does it impact the image of tourism, but it also destroys the beautiful sceneries and environment. For example, the tourism industry in Thailand has been a detrimental effect by domestic political tension that is the big two groups called yellow-shirt and red -shirt. The main problem is originated from the different believes in politics of Thai people. According to Thaiwebsite (2010), in November 2008 yellow-shirt demonstrated and closed the Suvarnabhumi Airport which was the main international airport in Thailand. On the other hand, the red-shirt protested at the East Asia Summit that was held in Pattaya. Another unpleasant situation happened in March of this year when the red-shirt closed the main intersection at the centre of Bangkok. Three big department stores and small shops around that area had to close their businesses because of the jeopardy. Moreover, the red-shirt fought with Thai army, bombed and fired the department stores. From these situations, European and Asian Countries warned their own citizens not to come to Thailand because of uncertain situations (CNNGo, 2010). Therefore, the number of tourists was a dramatic declined from last year and it affected Thai economic especially the international investment. The tourism industry ceased growing in a short period of time and then it has steadily recovered. Secondly, economic factors are the key factor of all businesses. After World War I happened, it affected the economic around the world and it leads to an economic crisis. As a result, all countries were in big troubles such as the loss of consumer confidence, bankrupt, unemployment and the high risk in investments. Moreover, it has been the dreadfully economic cycle. For instance, the bubble economy was one of the most serious economic crises in Thailand in July, 1997. That caused the Baht currency exchange rate to be floated (Petprasert, 2000). Even though Thai Government at that time solved this problem by borrowing money from International Monetary Fund (IMF) (Chalamwong, 1998), many domestic companies went bankrupt and international companies stopped conducting businesses in Thailand due to unstable currency. Additionally, the export businesses and the tourism industry had been the most terrible effects because there were a massive number of unemployed people. Nevertheless, Thai economy has been recovered gradually since 1997 owing to the government policy. Because of it, the domestic economic was activated in order to compensate the international incomes. Thirdly, social factors which relate to three aspects including the changing of family relationships, the changing lifestyles and health (Brooks et al, 2010a). To illustrate the point, nowadays the healthier lifestyles are becoming popular. In consequence of the trend change, tourism industry should have up-to-date information to enhance the business such as organic food, sport activities and health spa. In addition, it is true that people who live different countries have different lifestyles. Businesses will be highly successful, they should be harmonised with the lifestyle of local people such as cultures, customs, traditions, believes, religions, the ways of lives, environment, etc. Besides, it is becoming more intended in today s world so as to show the social responsibilities which are more concerned by tourists. Climate change is the main problem that the majority of Thai people has worried about. The latest example of the impact of environmental change is Global warming which is a significant global problem. Nalinee Tongtaem, who works for Biological Centre academic, claimed that the coral reefs were dead twice or third as many as before due to the temperature change in the sea (MCOT online news, 2010). As a result, the number of tourists might be declined and this problem will not only affect the economic, but impact on our lifestyles. Another example is the tsunami in 2004 which was the worst phenomena that has been happened to Thailand because a large numbers of tourists and citizens were died. Besides, the surroundings as well as the properties such as houses, hotels and shops were destroyed by the tsunami (United Nations Thailand, 2008). Although Thai government took responsibility for assisting people in their living and their properties, several tourists still concern about the same situation that might occur again. Additionally, the target group of Tourism in all parts of Thailand can be divided into 3 groups that consist of European, Asian and America market. It is considered that the number of international tourists has a tendency to decrease which affacts the national income of Thailand. Because of the fact that European countries are facing the economic crisis, European people are liable to economize by travelling in Europe countries rather than other countries. Furthermore, the Asian market which is the most sensitive tourist group is tending not to come to Thailand owing to the uncertain politic situation in Bangkok. However, the unemployed rate in America Market is still high. As a result, the number of tourists will become fluctuated. Finally, technological factors have an effect on the improvement. If the government chooses the perfect techniques, tourism industry will be successful. In the twentieth century, many countries including Thailand pay attention to information technology in order to enhance and improve their countries. To give some examples, these are online booking, online shopping, online banking, the development of aeroplanes, etc. Recently, the number of tourists that uses online booking has been increased significantly. Thus, some travel agents might be overthrown because of few customers. In addition, there are many airlines that provide their services in the intensively competitive market especially low-cost airlines. This is an advantage for the tourists and it will be a good impact on the tourism industry. However, tourism industry in Thailand has not been well developed because of poor government support. Comparing with European countries, tourism industry in Thailand is underdevelopment. Con sequently, it should be improved significantly. Conclusion In the next 5 to 10 years, it seems to be seen that tourism industry in Thailand might be a gradual increase. Because these factors as mentioned above will not be able to resolve easily in the short term, they are unpredictable factors such as political and environmental problems that all governments sometimes cannot control. From my prospective, a political factor is the most important factor because it influences on the other factors. For instance, if the government is incapable of controlling the political situations, it will have an adverse impact on the economic causing the domestic and international businesses suffer at the setback. Furthermore, it will lead to social problems which are unemployment, the financial problems, committing a crime respectively. Moreover, in case of the inappropriate policy, technologies might not be developed due to lacking of capital. Although, many people have concerned about environmental troubles, these cannot be solved if the law enforcement is not able to use appropriate owing to interfering in politics. For example, the influential person in politics uses the power arbitrarily to build the hotel near the sea without disposing of waste. The problem is the dangerous household waste from the hotels will destroy the local ecology and have impact on the natural environment. Thus, all these difficulties as mentioned above affact the investment in the Tourism Industries.
Friday, January 17, 2020
A Feministic Reading Of Donnes Poetry English Literature Essay
To analyze seventeenth century literature, one can barely overlook John Donne and to read done literature, one can non ignore his love sonnets through which Donne ââ¬Ës position of love and how he viewed the adult females of his clip, as the object of this love, can be scrutinized absolutely. However, one facet remains changeless ; Donne seldom lingers over the adult female ââ¬Ës physical visual aspect, and leaves the reader to presume that the adult female in Donne ââ¬Ës verse form is a shady figure, the object or contemplation of male desire, or a sex object to be circulated for the exhilaration and amusement of Donne ââ¬Ës male groups. Beauty was merely a thing that happened by opportunity and is accordingly, as Donne concludes, of no existent worth. Not merely was beauty of no existent worth, but neither were the females themselves. These ideals were set forth chiefly by mediaeval and early-modern Christians, who found several justifications for adult females ââ¬Ës lower status in the narratives of Genesis and the New Testament ; 1 ) adult female was created after adult male, and hence adult male must be more perfect ; 2 ) Eve ââ¬Ës function in the autumn suggests pride, that she was governed by passions, and that adult females ââ¬Ës beauty and gender made them possible corrupters of adult male ; 3 ) adult females were clearly expected to be subservient to their hubbies ; and 4 ) as the ââ¬Ëweaker vas, ââ¬Ë adult females possessed non merely less physical, but less mental strength than work forces. Though there were so many statements against the female sex, the female physical ( non needfully sexual ) organic structure and psyche was held in the highest respect, particularly the abovementioned thought of the female as ââ¬Å" vas. â⬠John Donne expanded this thought in his poesy, composing about adult females in a manner that degraded their physical organic structure, their mental and emotional capablenesss, and their relation to the male sex. Women, in John Donne ââ¬Ës eyes were seen as a necessary portion of the male-female, body-soul connexion but were unsafe every bit good. Womans, in the 16th and 17th centuries were believed to transport merely every bit much truth ââ¬â and secrecy ââ¬â as work forces. Womans were vass that could be filled ( with anything ) ; this capacity non merely made adult females appealing, but made them unbelievable agents of any force, good or bad. The relationship between organic structure and psyche, a relationship Donne regarded as one of common necessity, was the specifying bond of his life. His experiences ( of friendly relationship, love, wellness, unwellness, work, leisure ) were all conditioned by the interactions between the two parts of the ego. As a poet and a curate, the physical and the religious, the male and the female, the layman and the Godhead were inexorably linked for Donne, and were ever carried into his poesy. To obtain farther grounds of how Donne, every bit good as his talkers, views the female organic structure, one must look closely at his poesy ; for illustration, Donne ââ¬Ës verse form ââ¬Å" Air and Angels. â⬠This verse form addresses the struggle of Love within the spirit and the organic structure. The verse form begins: ââ¬Å" Twice or thrice had I loved thee, / Before I knew thy face or name ; / So in a voice, so in a shapeless fire â⬠( 1-3 ) In another verse form, ââ¬Å" The Extasie, â⬠Donne states that ââ¬Å" Our soules, ( which to progress their province, / ere gone out, ) hung ââ¬Ëtwixt her, and mee./ And whil'st our soules negotiate at that place, / Wee like sepulchral statues ballad â⬠( 15-18 ) . Asserting this anterior belief that souls/spirits can go forth the organic structure to mix with other psyches, Donne carries this belief to the lines in ââ¬Å" Air and Angels. â⬠Possibly how he ââ¬Ëmet ââ¬Ë his lover, their psyches negociating far from their physical organic structures, Donne ââ¬Ës talker in ââ¬Å" Air and Angels â⬠believes his spirit met his lover ââ¬Ës spirit ( a voice or shapeless fire ) while their organic structures lay elsewhere. Despite the talker ââ¬Ës declaration that the female was disembodied and ââ¬Å" shapeless, â⬠and merely as psyches are required to take a organic structure, the talker needs to concentrate upon the human signifier ( as sim ply an empty outline/container ) in order to make full it with whatever he chooses, in this instance his love. The female lover addressed is the concrete incarnation required to finish this relationship. The talker describes the determination of the physical being and their first meeting in the 5th line: ââ¬Å" Still when, to where 1000 wert, I came, / Some lovely glorious nil did I see â⬠( 5-6 ) . When the talker came ( physically ) to where his female lover was, a ââ¬Å" glorious nil â⬠did he see. This interesting line becomes a sexual wordplay sing the female genital organ. If we look back at Galenic theories of foetal development, ( Galen, a outstanding Roman doctor, philosopher, and accomplished medical research worker ) we find that 2nd century doctors believed that the female was an inferior version of the male. Despite multiple grounds for this, one ground was universally accepted ; the female was an ââ¬Å" undercooked â⬠male for the parts that are indoors in adult female are outside in man.The outgrowth of the phallus in male foetuss was an look of ââ¬Å" doneness â⬠in foetal development. Since the vagina remained inside the female foetus, Galen a nd co-workers understood this to intend the female foetus was non ââ¬Å" done. â⬠Therefore, the female genital organ were nil, a ââ¬Å" glorious nil, â⬠and an interestingly present absence. As a consequence, the talker supposes that he must make full that empty infinite, that absence, within this lover ââ¬Ës organic structure. He utters, ââ¬Å" Since my psyche, whose kid, love is/ Takes limbs of flesh and else could nil make â⬠( 7-8 ) . Because the kid of the psyche is Love, Love needs a corporeal organic structure ; a place. Love must take a organic structure, so the talker asks Love to ââ¬Å" presume thy organic structure, I allow, / And repair itself in thy lip, oculus, and forehead â⬠( 12-14 ) . Her organic structure is the container for Love, and the talker must come to acknowledge and love her physically. Other footings throughout the verse form that suggest her organic structure is simply a container are ââ¬Å" ballast â⬠and ââ¬Å" tender â⬠( a little boat ) as in: ââ¬Å" Whilst therefore to ballast love I thought, / And so more steadily to hold gone, / With wares which would drop esteem, / I saw I had love ââ¬Ës tender overfraught â⬠( 15-18 ) . In the verse form, Donne expresses that the talker ââ¬Ës love is excessively much for the female ; that he invades her and ââ¬Å" love ââ¬Ës tender is overfraught â⬠( 18 ) . What should hold been a stabilising weight ( Love ) was emotionally unwieldy for the bantam vas. The talker had intended to stabilise love ââ¬Ës boat with wares which would drop an undistinguished ship of mere esteem, but alternatively had overloaded even Love ââ¬Ës ship ( a more powerful abstraction than mere esteem ) , unbalancing the really Love which he meant to maintain safe. The concrete and physical specifics were excessiv ely overpowering for human love, which can non inhere ( be portion of something natural and built-in ) in discorporate liquors. Here, Donne reasserts his passionate belief that one can be neither merely affair nor merely spirit ; one must capture both. Therefore, neither can Love happen its permanency in ââ¬Å" nil, â⬠nor in the appendage or glare of passion or beauty as the talker states, ââ¬Å" For, nor in nil, nor in things/ Extreme, and dispersing bright, can love inhere â⬠( 21 ) ( Nutt 24 ) . In the concluding lines: ââ¬Å" Merely such disparity/ As is ââ¬Ëtwixt air ââ¬Ës and angel ââ¬Ës pureness, / ââ¬ËTwixt adult females ââ¬Ës love, and work forces ââ¬Ës, will of all time be â⬠( 26-28 ) , Donne stresses the Elizabethan sentiment that there will everlastingly be a duality between a adult male and a adult female ââ¬Ës love. A adult female ââ¬Ës is more fugitive and sacred, yet harder to capture and more widely sought after, hence, le ss ââ¬Å" bodily â⬠and more ââ¬Å" spirit-like. â⬠These factors besides make her love less stable. A delicate balance is required to non merely maintain Love afloat, but to non overburden it every bit good ; even the most carefully placed, but lopsided ballast can easy tip the tender of Love. In ââ¬Å" Air and Angels, â⬠the female organic structure is highly misunderstood, and described as a mere container for Love to busy. Although look up toing adult female for her ownership of a sacred and widely sought-after Love, the full verse form relies upon the female signifier and the fact that it is uninhabited and can easy be filled with a assortment of things. The transforming regard of the witness, need non be constrained by an being outside the organic structure. In imaginativeness at any rate, it might be possible to sail into the organic structure which could therefore look as a topographic point of infinite infinite, a topographic point with infinite possibilities ( 140 ) . Sadly, this filling is non done of her ain will, but of the male talker ââ¬Ës ; she must digest his use and idealistic position of love, and addition nil in return save an overfraught tender. And in Donne ââ¬Ës verse forms, we seldom hear the female voice, or learn of Love from the female position. In the bulk of Donne ââ¬Ës verse forms, the talker is male, and the audience is preponderantly male. John Donne was a clique poet, significance that he wrote to a choice group of close friends, most likely poets themselves. Writing in an epoch where a female was deemed a lesser being than a male, Donne was entirely following the conventions used by other coterie poets by composing misogynous Hagiographas about adult females from a hypermasculine point-of-view. And though he seldom wrote about Love itself, he did compose about Love in the sense that it was an abstract male-female connexion. Work cited The Norton Anthology of English Literature Volume one, Sixth edition. Abjadian, A. A study of English Literature. Tehran ; 2006. www.wikipedia.com
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Abraham Darby and the Iron Revolution
Englishmen Abraham Darbyà (1678 to 1717) invented coke smelting in 1709 and, advanced the mass production of brass and iron goods. Coke smelting replaced charcoal with coal in metal foundries during the process of refining metals; this was important to Britains future since charcoal at that time was becoming scarce and was more expensive. Sand Casting Abraham Darby scientifically studied brass production and was able to make advances in that industry that turned Great Britain into an important brass goods exporter. Darby founded the worlds first metallurgy laboratory at his Baptist Mills Brass Works factory, where he refined brass making. He developed the process of sand molding that allowed iron and brass goods to be mass-produced at a lower cost per unit. Before Abraham Darby, brass and iron goods had to be individually cast. His process made the production of cast iron and brass goods a continuous process. Darby received a patent for his sand casting in 1708. Greater Detail Darby combined the existing technologies of casting iron with casting brass that produced goods of greater intricacy, thinness, smoothness, and detail. This proved important to the steam engine industry that came later, Darbys casting methods made the production of the iron and brass steam engines possible. The Darby Lineage Decedents of Abraham Darby also made contributions to the iron industry. Darbys son Abraham Darby II (1711 to 1763) improved the quality of coke smelted pig iron for forging into wrought iron. Darbys grandson Abraham Darby III (1750 to 1791) constructed the worlds first iron bridge, over the Severn River at Coalbrookdale, Shropshire in 1779.
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
The Popularity Of Teen Pregnancy - 1660 Words
The popularity of teenââ¬â¢s pregnancy worldwide has become a major concern in recent years. It is viewed as a global crisis as the increasing number of teenage girls bearing children outside of marriage or before graduating high school continue to rise. There are many reasons to scale down the teen pregnancy rate, and the financial costs of teens giving birth are important. After highly dropping for almost a decade-and-a-half, United Statesââ¬â¢ teen birth rate percentages began edging skyward in recent years. Experts aren t sure whether the run will continue and say there are various causes. A drop-off in contraceptive use that began in the early 2000s is as good as HIV/AIDS treatments diminished fear of the disease is an important factor. After the Obama administration ended the Bush administration protocol on federally funding only sex-education programs with abstinence until marriage. Rather, allowed most funding to go to projects that have been demonstrated in large, rand omized trials to be active for pregnancy to be stalled. Critics contend have not been evaluated by researchers and are the only ones that teaches the value of committed relationships (Clemmitt). There are nearly 15 million girls below 20years globally having a child each year. Estimates show that 20ââ¬â60% of these pregnancies in developing countries are unwanted. The percent of teenage pregnancies that are unexpected in the United States is estimated at 78% which makes the United States the highest teenShow MoreRelatedCauses Of Teen Pregnancy978 Words à |à 4 PagesSome reasons of Teen pregnancy are absent parenting, lack of knowledge, substance abuse, living in poverty and peer pressure. The number of teens between the ages of 14-19 has substantially decreased over the last few years. While it may be declining, we still need to look at the causes. While examining the causes of teen pregnancy, we can find new methods of preventing teen pregnancy. If there are different methods identified for preventing teen pregnancy than the number of teens can go down moreRead MoreEffects Of Social Media On Teen Pregnancy Essay1400 Words à |à 6 PagesEffects of Social Media on Te en Pregnancy Does social media impact teenagers in a positive or negative manner? With the advent of social media, it is unclear what to expect from it and the influence it brings to the society. According to various research studies in the field of online social networks, it has been revealed that these sites are impacting the lives of the youth greatly. When using sites such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and many others, there are both positive and negative effectsRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Essay975 Words à |à 4 Pagesyour daughter watch the hit shows on MTV called 16 and Pregnant and Teen Mom? What if you were the who is pregnant, or you are the one responsible for getting a young teenage girl pregnant? How do you tell your parents and family? If you were exposed to the reality of having a baby would you may be rethought your actions? These TV shows 16 and Pregnant and Teen Mom just might be the key to aiding in the prevention of teen pregnancy.à à MTV is known as an entertaining TV station and its shows have beenRead MoreEssay about The Phenonmeon of Teen Mom1606 Words à |à 7 PagesTeen Mom II is the second incarnation of MTVs number one rated reality series 16 and Pregnant. The show documents the lives of four teenage mothers as they struggle to cope with the burden of childrearing in a financially demanding society while trying to navigate through the journey of adolescence. Once catering to a music oriented teenage consumer, MTV has reinvented itself as a teen reality television powerhouse, with many of its reality shows, including Teen Mom II, consistently dominating inRead Moreteen mom1451 Words à |à 6 Pageswill find up to three million viewers tuning in to watch the show Teen Mom, which is a spinoff of the reality show 16 and Pregnant that started in 2009. The girls on the show have volunteered themselves to put their lives on television and have people across the nation watch them struggle to survive as a teenage r with a child right by their side. Todays pop culture celebrates teen pregnancy by having shows on television like MTVs Teen Mom and 16 and Pregnant, not to mention, the stars on the showRead MoreTeaching Abstinence and Abortion in Junior High Sex Education862 Words à |à 4 Pagestwo most important topics for a junior high sex education curriculum I think would be abstinence and abortion. Teens these days are struggling in a world that tells us sex is necessary for people who are dating. As a result, many teens give in to their desires and the pressures and engage in sexual relationships. This occurs from early to late adolescence and beyond. Supporting teens choices, schools teach safe sex. In my school a group was brought in to demonstrate for the entire school howRead MoreSex Education in Public Schools1188 Words à |à 5 PagesSex education should be taught in public middle schools because: it decreases the chance of sexual diseases and teenage pregnancies, it is needed in case of a parentsââ¬â¢ absence or neglect, and it also provides more knowledge about how sex works while debunking the myths surrounding sexual intercourse, and it makes some want to set goals for relationships. People say sex education encourages youth to engage in sexual activities rather than preventing sex. This is true; however, studies show that whenRead MoreSex, Young Adults, and The Media Essay616 Words à |à 3 Pagesin the lives of young adults today. Whether it is watching Access Hollywood, checking Perez Hiltonââ¬â¢s blog religiously or watching fictitious TV shows and movies every night. All of the media in todayââ¬â¢s society must add up to some influence on the teens of America. The media today mostly has lust and sex selling us products on television commercials or provocative ads in magazines, or the media just entertains us for hours on end. The media rarely has a positive influence, as it does not put sexualRead MoreThe Reality Of Television Shows12 76 Words à |à 6 Pages This Is What The Reality Of TV Is. The popularity of reality TV shows lately do not amaze me, in the society today, people admire excessive pride than high moral standards. A lot of shows which need to be cancelled portray and teach a lot of bad behaviors. Although these reality TV shows may make us laugh or even amaze us with its characters, who are bad influences to the society especially children. These shows gives us a picture of how people are drasticallyRead MoreTeenage Magazine Essay984 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe healthiest images or suggestions for girls. Itââ¬â¢s not uncommon for popular teen magazines to blast young girls on how to be ââ¬Å"sexyâ⬠or ââ¬Å"hotâ⬠while promoting a virginal ideal image of celebrities or models. In the latest issue of Seventeen Magazine, they promote this issue as being the ââ¬Å"ultimate party issue of this season. Although they have Miley Cyrus, a famous teen star, on the cover portraying a good ideal teen image for younger girls. This celebrity is seen by many young girls as being beautiful
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)